armistice day blizzard stories
"We were playing cards," Bice says. The Fargo Forum morning edition from November 13, 1940 tells the story of the Armistice Day blizzard and the death of 22 hunters. An engineer and fireman were killed. As the stranded hunter watched the storm grow more intense over the Mississippi River, the blizzard brought death to central Minnesota. Clearing snow out of Memorial Stadium in Minneapolis following the blizzard. But the warmth didn't last long. Two hunters began walking across the now frozen water, pulling a boat. Throughout Minnesota, 49 people lost their lives in … Fascinating to learn of such a storm that came up so fast, knocking temperatures from nearly 60° down to well below zero in a matter of hours. A gift of $17 makes a difference. In many areas along the "Father of Waters," November 11 started with blue skies and a balmy 55-degree temperature. In the days and weeks after the storm, the U.S. Although nearly 70 years have passed, the storm stories are still too terrible for some survivors to recount. By Jane Otto. The Armistice Day blizzard was a disastrous, far-reaching storm that pelted the Midwest with snow and 50-mile-per-hour winds from Nov. 10 to 12, 1940. He had been duck hunting on Bear Lake when the Armistice Day blizzard hit. It was on that day, Monday, November 11, 1940, that one of the most powerful and tragic storms ever to hit the upper midwest struck. There is something majestic about a winter storm, the way it transforms familiar landscapes while the wind howls. It blew hard," Ehlers recalls. The great northern flights of mallards and bluebills, of redheads and canvasbacks had all come at once. Prior to the event, weather forecasts for the region originated in Chicago. But if they stayed put, could they survive subzero wind chills? FA, La … There was activity on the island where a fire had burned through the night. "Usually storms weaken somewhat as they cross the Rockies, but this storm did not weaken. The war in Europe was front-page news. Hunters abandoned cherished guns and decoys as they searched for a way out. But I never reached the point where I thought, 'Well I'll never make it alive,' or anything like that.". It was the day of the Armistice Day Blizzard, and a day that etched itself into the memories of all who lived through it. It was an event which endures, a moment frozen forever in memory. Nov. 11, 1918: Fighting in World War I ended as the Allies and Germany signed an armistice in the Forest of Compiegne. Post Jan 23, 2016 #1 2016-01-23T16:03. We kept firing away. In the weeks to follow, it … It became known as the Armistice Day Blizzard. State workers mobilized to help stranded motorists and to plow lanes through rock-hard drifts. A passenger train loaded with duck hunters and a freight train collided in front of the Watkins depot. But perhaps the most embarrassing revelation was that no one was watching the storm's explosive development in the pre-dawn hours of November 11. Then it turned to rain, and rain to sleet and then sleet to snow and then wind. I imagine the Armistice Day Blizzard of 1940 is the stuff of legend in Minnesota and nearby regions, but living in the MidAtlantic, I never heard of it. Bob Steffes is 16 years old and is excited about playing for his town's summer baseball team. Listen to Jean Lachner's on the 1940 Armistice Day Blizzard clip. Some bodies were bruised, because hunters hit themselves in a desperate effort to stay warm. The Fargo Forum morning edition from November 13, 1940 tells the story of the Armistice Day blizzard and the death of 22 hunters. All across Minnesota and the upper midwest daily life had ground to a halt. The Armistice Day Blizzard of 1940 08.11.2014 15:41 As Remembrance Sunday approaches and we take time to remember the members of the armed forces who died in the line of duty, a look back into weather history illustrates that this time of year is associated with particularly interesting and extreme weather events, most notably the Armistice Day Blizzard of 1940 in … Temperatures plunged from low 50s to single digits,. "I've told a lot of people it was one of the worst moments of my life. The Armistice Day Blizzard Ranks #2 on the Minnesota State Climatology Office Top five weather events of the 20th century. The Day … The world would come to know him by his last name, but on this stormy night he was still Walter Liberace from Milwaukee. A low mournful sound like it was crying over the accident that happened, that's the way it sounded.". From Kansas to Michigan, the blizzard disrupted millions of lives across the country. Armistice Day 1940 Watching the storm intensify, ice forming around the edge of the pothole and snow collecting on the struggling decoys, our conversation turned to a similar day: Nov. 11, 1940. One duck hunter ran out of shells and went to town for more. The result came to be known as the Armistice Day Blizzard of 1940. Known now as the Armistice Day Snowstorm, the event remains among the deadliest of blizzards to cut With their soaked clothes freezing on their backs, they made it to a nearby town. Couldn't help but compare this to a similar temp … One newspaper account called the storm "the winds of hell." 'The Winds of Hell' Armistice Day blizzard. About the time Ehlers and Roloff made it to safety, a young pianist began a concert at the College of St. Teresa in Winona. It was on that day, Monday, November 11, 1940, that one of the most powerful and tragic storms ever to hit the upper midwest struck. On Armistice Day, November 11, 1940, thousands of hunters gathered to hunt ducks on the Upper Mississippi River in the Great Plains and Upper Midwest, including Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin and Illinois. (Armistice Day is now called Veterans’ Day.) His hunting partner, Sonny Ehlers, says shotguns echoed everywhere. There were local men who did not survive the storm. And then she hit. Most of the world knows the Midwestern blizzard of November 11, 1940, as the Armistice Day Storm. He was trapped on a small island in the Mississippi near La Crosse. "Apparently the weather pattern had moved ducks from various parts of the state and they were seeking shelter," Roloff says. It allowed moisture from the south to interact with this fresh Canadian air mass to the north and those two converged to produce this incredible intensification to the point where you really did have what you could call an inland hurricane.". From Kansas to Michigan, the blizzard disrupted millions of lives across the country. Conrad, with his assistant Bobby Bean, flew low over the backwaters, fighting high winds while trying to locate stranded hunters. Dwight, of Marshall, crawled 200 yards to build a fire for a man about to freeze to death. “That was a storm, I’ll tell ya,” Winsted’s Brian Cafferty said. The Fargo Forum morning edition from November 13, 1940 tells the story of the Armistice Day blizzard and the death of 22 hunters. An engineer and fireman were killed. That Armistice Day lives in infamy in the rich history of waterfowling. And almost to the point where one man was almost crying, because he saw this body of water, which was getting worse condition by the hour," he said. A deadly blizzard followed with gale-force winds. Norman Roloff's 19-year-old eyes took it all in. The barometric pressure began to fall fast and soon reached record lows. That year, Nov. 11, Armistice Day -- renamed Veterans Day in 1954 -- fell on a Monday, so hunters were out taking advantage of a three-day weekend. "The wind kept getting stronger and stronger and stronger," says Bice. Around 10 a.m. things began to turn worse. A blizzard with hurricane-force winds, this devastating storm is the deadliest natural disaster to ever hit the Great Lakes region. You make MPR News possible. Excelsior Boulevard, west of Minneapolis after the Armistice Day Storm Courtesy: Minnesota Historical Society . Time is taking its toll on the people who survived the Armistice blizzard. The uproar led to several changes. As the Armistice storm generation fades so does the power of their story, the strength of their warning. No one really knows how many people lost their lives as a direct result of the Armistice Day Storm. Armistice Day Blizzard Causes Much Damage KILLS THOUSANDS TURKEYS AND MANY HEAD OF LIVESTOCK. And the temperature, so mild in the morning, was in the single digits by nightfall, never to rise above 12 degrees all the next day. The Armistice Day blizzard took place in the Midwest on November 11th and November 12th, 1940. There have been other big blizzards, but none has taken so many lives. See more ideas about armistice day, blizzard, day. But their small boat was no match for the hurricane-force winds. On that Armistice Day blizzard 64 years ago Thursday, 144 others were not. In the weeks to follow, it … Photo courtesy of the Goodhue County Historical Society “It was starting to spit snow,” Redman said in a 1990 article in the Republican … "One of the whistles in one of the engines got jammed and it let out the most mournful tone," says Beckers. 270. The Armistice Day Storm of 1940 was a freak weather event that killed more than 150 people, including 64 sailors on Lake Michigan. Parts of Wisconsin have suffered bigger storms, but in 1940, in a storm that came to be known as the Armistice Day Blizzard, a storm so big that it stretched across Minnesota, Wisconsin and into Illinois and Michigan devastated the Midwest. Donate today. As an ode to the maelstrom which was killing people just a few miles away, he ended the concert with a piece called "The Night Winds.". Most of the world knows the Midwestern blizzard of November 11, 1940, as the Armistice Day Storm. Icy winds killed hundreds of apple trees, and planting a new orchard was expensive. Armistice Day blizzard took tragic toll in '41 Jeff Dellitt/ QUAD-CITY TIMES Nov 10, 2001 ... Accounts of survival stories and deaths continued to trickle in for days after Nov. 11, 1940. In Minnesota alone, 49 people died, many of them motorists who froze to death when huge snowdrifts left them stranded in their cars. Many hunters owed their lives to this pilot. Ask any midwestern duck hunter born before 1930 where they were during the Armistice Day Blizzard and they will be able to tell you. It occurred when a low pressure system rapidly moved into the Great Lakes region. . 1920 North Dakota blizzard March 15–18, 1920; Knickerbocker Storm January 27–28, 1922; 1940 to 1949. Nilsen located the fence, following it back to a hunting cabin on the Ed Larson farm. A major blizzard caught the upper Midwest totally off guard. In fact, as it tapped moisture from the Gulf of Mexico and cold air lurking just north over Canada, the two combined into an explosive pattern and the storm system really became what meteorologists call a bomb.". It was so warm when I rowed the skiff across I took my hunting jacket off, because it was actually that warm," says Roloff. Cutting a 1,000 mile wide path across the Midwest, the blizzard killed 154 people. The mist turned to rain, and then to snow, and before morning more than two feet of snow had fallen in places and had piled up into drifts reaching as high as 20 feet in open country. The storm hit so quickly and covered such a large geographic area, that 154 people were killed, many of them were hunters taking advantage of what seemed to be unseasonable warm weather for a day of duck hunting on the lakes and on the Mississippi River. It’s the … Fascinating to learn of such a storm that came up so fast, knocking temperatures from nearly 60° down to well below zero in a … On November 12, 1940 - 79 years ago - an enormous blizzard swept through the Midwest. He half-stumbled, half-crawled through the storm to see what had happened. The temperature dropped to 30 below, with winds from 32 up to 63 … Armistice Day Blizzard 1940 description by Verdi Gilbertson. This infamous and deadly Blizzard killed 49 people statewide and more than 50 sailors on the Great Lakes. "Oh boy, it was kind of vicious. And when I got there, I saw the awful truth. A story based on facts from the historical Armistice Day blizzard of 1940 that took the lives of dozens of duck hunters in the upper Mississippi River valley. Others died in Wisconsin, Iowa, and Illinois. The Armistice Day Blizzard of Nov. 11-12, 1940, was one of the worst storms ever to strike the Upper Midwest. The Armistice Day Blizzard of 1940 ranks number two of the top five weather events in Minnesota during the 20th century. Ed Kosidowski from Winona, Minnesota wrote, “The ducks were all over so we just stood there and shot ’em. After the failure to provide an accurate forecast for this blizzard, forecasting responsibilities were expanded to include 24-hour coverage and more forecasting offices were created, yielding more accurate local forecasts. Passenger trains were snowbound. Temperatures in the morning were in the 50’s and 60’s, the skies were overcast and sometimes misty, and the ducks were flying. With many schools and businesses closed for the holiday, and with a storm vastly more powerful than predicted bearing down and driving all the great flights of ducks from the north ahead of it, the stage was set for the tragedy that would soon follow. A Red Wing Republican Eagle story from 1990 showed photos of rescuers carrying the body of Melville Roberts from St. Paul, a duck hunter who died in the blizzard, and the scene of the bodies of Roberts and Cal Iverson being loaded onto a boat. The Armistice Day Blizzard Ranks #2 on the Minnesota State Climatology Office Top five weather events of the 20th century. The weather was relatively benign the morning of the November 11, 1940. Two of the many hunters who died in the blizzard. Ducks, there were ducks all over. But they survived where others drowned or froze to death. That Armistice Day lives in infamy in the rich history of waterfowling. At least 49 people died in Minnesota alone, thousands of cars were marooned by the 16.2-inch snowfall and property damage was estimated at $1.5 million. But that shooting, oh that shooting, you couldn’t imagine it.”. Ask any Minnesotan born before 1940 and they can tell you where they were during the Armistice Day Blizzard. The storm that started west in Washington State dumped 16.2 inches of snow in the Cities; a record 26.6 inches fell in Collegeville, by St. Farmers were hard hit, one million Thanksgiving turkeys died. Photo Courtesy: Minneapolis Star Journal, Minnesota Historical Society. Bice faced them alone. On the shores of the Mississippi River that morning near Winona, the Bice family got ready for a happy reunion. While Bice ran laps, his father, brother and friends tried to rescue him. Disappointed that he could not get back to the marshes because of the weather, it turns out that he was one of the lucky ones. Armistice Day Blizzard Causes Much Damage KILLS THOUSANDS TURKEYS AND MANY HEAD OF LIVESTOCK. I think technology has helped and we would not be caught again with some of the new technology. I imagine the Armistice Day Blizzard of 1940 is the stuff of legend in Minnesota and nearby regions, but living in the MidAtlantic, I never heard of it. In memory of that terrible day and the lives lost, we've featured Tom Davis's quintessential piece on the storm from the special millennium issue of Sporting Classics. The death toll: 154 deaths and numerous shipwrecks. The Armistice Day Blizzard hit in the early afternoon of November 11, 1940. 270. We didn’t make it to shore until 10 o’clock. Others, unwilling to leave, stayed too long to get out and were stranded. The Armistice Day blizzard of 1940: It 'seemed too nice to hunt' The snow came first, beginning in early afternoon, with big flakes covering the ground. On November 12, 1940 - 79 years ago - an enormous blizzard swept through the Midwest. Roloff says they got in a small boat to cross a slough. In St. Paul state officials were scrambling to meet the emergency. Certain this was Dick Bice and his companion, the rescue party retired to their nearby vehicles, waiting for morning light. The Fargo Forum morning edition from November 13, 1940 tells the story of the Armistice Day blizzard and the death of 22 hunters. The winds quickly picked up, and by that evening had reached sustained speeds of 50 mph with gusts of 80 mph or more. In the weeks to follow, it … This infamous and deadly Blizzard killed 49 people statewide and more than 50 sailors on the Great Lakes. The … Minnesota is a state with a rich history of weather events, including the Armistice Day Blizzard on Nov. 11, 1940. Conrad would then circle those hunters and lead rescue boats to them. STORM: The Armistice Day Storm of 1940 went down as one of the most impactful weather events in Midwestern history. Listen to Jean Lachner's on the 1940 Armistice Day Blizzard clip. The Armistice Day blizzard had lasting effects. But their words still carry a healthy dose of fear and wonder, something which could come in handy when the winds of hell return. "That wind came up so darn fast, all of a sudden. Because at that moment we didn't know, we thought we'd lost 'em," Bice says. Armistice Day Blizzard Ask any midwestern duck hunter born before 1930 where they were during the Armistice Day Blizzard and they will be able to tell you. - Advertisement - On Nov. 11 of each year, Americans celebrate Veterans Day, but in 1940, it was referred to as Armistice Day: A day to celebrate the signing of the armistice between the Allied Forces and Germany that effectively ended World War I. We knew it was coming up fast but, boy, we thought, 'This is twice as good, cause ducks will be blowing around all over,' which they were.". One of the worst storms ever to strike the Upper Midwest was the Armistice Day blizzard of Nov. 11-12, 1940. Property damage was estimated at $1.5 million and thousands of … "They were looking for shelter in view of what they knew was happening. He stayed home. High winds followed, creating impassible waves and leaving hundreds of hunters stranded on the small islands that dot the river. I knew I had to do something, and so I'd just run around the circle maybe for 15 minutes or 30 minutes or whatever, to try to keep warm. If you have your own pictures of the Armistice Day Storm (November 11-12, 1940), and/or its aftermath and would like them added to this webpage, please send them to the National Weather Service via e-mail at Jeff.Boyne@noaa.gov or via regular mail at N2788 County Rd. The fall of 1940 had been an Indian summer, very pleasant, but not good duck hunting weather. These newspeople are working on ritual stories on the Armistice Day blizzard of 1940. On November 13, 1940 the Winona Republican-Herald reported that 49 lives were lost in Minnesota, nearly half of them were duck hunters in the backwaters and islands of the upper Mississippi. "I recall one man that they found, was found frozen upright in the water. . DakotaSwede. They simply could not or would not stop shooting and head for shore. Temperatures dropped rapidly as a midmorning rain became sleet and then snow. Watkins residents formed a human chain to lead the passengers to safety. Duck hunting had been good in the fall of 1940. Was intrigued and enjoyed this book. Took place in the Midwest region of the United States on Armistice Day. Watkins residents formed a human chain to lead the passengers to safety, while an eerie cry mingled with the storm's roar. His partner took their boat to retrieve some ducks, but was swept helplessly to the next island. Sometimes, the only way to get through the storm was with a good, swift kick. Cloud. To sportsmen, it’s simply the day the duck hunters died. "I recall it being quite warm. Individual donations are behind the clarity in coverage from our reporters across the state, stories that connect us, and conversations that provide perspectives. DakotaSwede . Ask any midwestern duck hunter born before 1930 where they were during the Armistice Day Blizzard and they will be able to tell you. The hunter's low-slung ducks boats were no match for 70 mph winds and five-foot waves. "It hit the Pacific northwest with near hurricane-force gusts," Douglas says. In the Mississippi River valley near Winona, day's end crystallized the crisis. The Armistice Day Storm of 1940 was a freak weather event that killed more than 150 people, including 64 sailors on Lake Michigan. But when Liberace surrendered to the storm and began to leave the stage, the audience urged him to continue. WCCO meteorologist Paul Douglas says as daylight ended, duck hunters all over the Midwest knew they were in serious trouble. When stories of how people died began circulating, he realized just how lucky he had been. And kept coming. It seemed that all the waterfowl in North America were on the move and were riding ahead of that storm.” Hunters later spoke of ducks flying so low that they could almost grab their feet, in numbers greater than anyone had ever seen. On Tuesday, November 12, the "winds of hell" brought a deadly reckoning. The Armistice Day Blizzard of Nov. 11, 1940 is still a vivid memory for those who lived through it. "The city of Winona turned their city garage into a makeshift morgue and were bringing in those that were frozen and they thawed them out their for identification," says Norman Roloff. What began as a shirtsleeve day, turned bad fast. And I says, 'Norm, we gotta make it, there's no alternative or we're going to be dead.'". It may have been that Dick Bice was getting cold. To sportsmen, it’s simply the day the duck hunters died. The Armistice Day blizzard changed not only landscapes, but lives. "We started paddling, not rowing, but paddling across and by the time we got over, the boat was at least half full of water because of the waves.". The Armistice Day Blizzard, seventy years ago, on 11 November 1940 more than two feet of snow fell in some parts of Minnesota. Blizzard of 1918. The Armistice Day Blizzard of Nov. 11-12, 1940, was one of the worst storms ever to strike the Upper Midwest. "The waves were pretty substantial, probably about two-and-a-half feet high, maybe three at places," Roloff recalls. Hundreds of thousands of head of livestock were lost that day, and the pheasant population took a hit that would take years to recover from. A backwater slough blocked their path home. Snowfall totalled 26.6 … Vast blizzard-like storm moved through Great Lakes and Ohio Valley. My God! "The snow and the wind was blowing so bad and it was getting so cold. Something had impelled them to fly, but in their excitement, Roloff and the other hunters missed the clue. The Armistice Day Blizzard of 1940 was a massive storm that swept over Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, and Michigan, killing people and livestock, with winds reaching 54 mph in Milwaukee. And along the Mississippi River, the first bodies of duck hunters were brought in. On Armistice Day, November 11, 1940, thousands of hunters gathered to hunt ducks on the Upper Mississippi River in the Great Plains and Upper Midwest, including Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin and Illinois. The Armistice day blizzard that virtually paralyzed transportation and crippled wire communications in Minneapolis and the northwest, roared into Tuesday with no sign of abating. FARGO — Widely considered to be one of the worst blizzards in the recorded history of the Midwest, the Armistice Day blizzard, which happened 79 years ago this week, cost 154 people their lives and forever changed how weather would be forecast here. The story which followed, written by Gordon McQuarrie OF the Milwaukee Journal, told of the blizzard that came with the ducks and how some hunters were … Help ensure MPR remains a resource that brings Minnesotans together. “Heroic Men Saved Many Lives in Middle West ’s Worst Storm" is a1960 article from the Milwaukee Journal Green Sheet that discusses effects of the 1940 storm throughout Wisconsin. Thousands of motorists were stranded, the towns and cities were paralyzed by the storm, and farmers were literally lost in the whiteout blizzard between the house and the barn. The weather was relatively … Spirit Lake, Dickinson county and the entire middlewest was visited Sunday night and Monday by what is reported to be the worst pre-winter blizzard in a decade. Donald Henkel, in the book All Hell Broke Loose, later wrote, “Ducks reached from horizon to horizon, and were so closely packed together that we could hear their wings slapping the wings of adjoining birds. They found a tree-protected portion of the water, but it was still a treacherous crossing. At least 49 people died in Minnesota alone, thousands of cars were marooned by the 16.2-inch snowfall and property damage was estimated at $1.5 million. Minnesota's death toll from the Armistice Day blizzard stands at about 49 — about one-third of the U.S. total of 150 deaths. He knew he had to move to keep warm and stay alive. "All day and part into the night before the steam was all out of the boiler. Dick's father and a friend managed to reach him by walking over the thin ice. "There was panic, certainly, among a number of them. A passenger train loaded with duck hunters and a freight train collided in front of the Watkins depot. WCCO meteorologist Paul Douglas has been talking about and studying the Armistice Day storm for years. Cold, snow, wind, and clouds were predicted for most of the North. Saint Paul workers shovel the rail line through the city. "Meteorologists shudder when the Armistice Day blizzard subject comes up. Sixty four years earlier, an abrupt change in the weather, later called the Armistice Day Storm, surprised residents in the region. In Minnesota, the Gophers football team was number one in the nation again. But James decided the warm weather signaled a "blue bird day," too nice to hunt ducks. Editor's note: Nov. 11, 2015, marks the 75th anniversary of the Armistice Day Blizzard. The wind rose to almost hurricane vilocity (sic) which man or beast could not face. Armistice Day, the forerunner of our Veteran’s Day, was a holiday back then in commemoration of the end of World War I only 22 years earlier. Officials said they knew a storm was coming, but were wrong about its strength and scope. The fall of 1940 had been unseasonably warm. They come to view and film some of the most precious icons of Minnesota weather mythology: pictures taken by Minneapolis Star-Journal photographers showing automobiles lying in deep drifts of snow and frozen hunters stretched out in the underbrush near Red Wing. Armistice Day 1940 Watching the storm intensify, ice forming around the edge of the pothole and snow collecting on the struggling decoys, our conversation turned to a similar day: Nov. 11, 1940. One young man survived because his hunting dogs kept him warm. But many were saved by their own determination to live or by the heroic deeds of others. Response to this storm was a classic example of the Thompson crew and equipment rising to the occasion, working under adverse weather conditions and doing what it takes to get the job done. The … War raged in Europe on that day, but Pearl Harbor and our entry into World War II was still a bit over a year away. The fall of 1940 had been unseasonably warm. Armistice Day Blizzard. The Chicago office went to round-the-clock operation and the Twin Cities branch was upgraded so it could issue forecasts. Monday’s forecast predicating lower temperatures and “a few flurries” held the promise of the kind of duck hunting that had been absent all fall. On that small island I'd just keep running in circles," Bice says. Twenty-foot snow drifts forced rescuers to use long probes to find missing cars. Two of those iron horses like they had years ago, those steam engines, were smashed right head on together," says Beckers. Shoppers struggle against the blizzard's winds in Minneapolis. By midday November 11, some areas of southeast Minnesota topped 60 degrees, but a huge storm was just to the west. Later in the day, the Bice family finally had their reunion. FA, La Crosse, WI 54601-3038.. Minnesota: But the duck hunting was great. Thirty miles downstream, Dick and James Bice, brothers from LaCrosse, looked forward to a short school day and some duck hunting.
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